4:45 p.m.
Hi Diego,
On 4/27/20 4:52 AM, Diego Santa Cruz wrote:
Hi,
I have been attempting to use ead do wired 802.1x authentication and I
am having problems with an HP V1910-48G switch (admittedly an old switch).
The problem I see is that the switch never responds to the EAPOL packets
sent by ead. Investigating I saw that the protocol version in the EAPOL
packets sent by ead is set to 802.1X-2004 (2) but in the unsolicited
packets the switch sends it is set to 802.1X-2001 (1).
Hmm, its been a while since I looked into ead. On the iwd side we
default to replying with the same protocol version as the request, but
looks like ead does indeed hard-code 2004 as the version.
I am new to 802.1X but I went through the specs and as I understand the
switch should respond even if it receives an EAPOL version higher that
what it uses, but this switch does not.
Yes, it should.
Looking through the ead sources I think the new 802.1X-2004 features
are
not used, so I went ahead and changed ead to send 802.1X-2001 (1) in its
packets, and voilà it now works!
Is there any reason that the packets sent by ead use version
802.1X-2004? If not I can send a patch to change it to always use
802.1X-2001. I suspect it is safer to use the older version of the
standard, as switches implementing 802.1X-2004 surely work with 802.1X-2001.
There's really no particular reason. And I pretty much concur that
using 2001 is likely the safest choice for compatibility /
interoperability reasons. If you want to send a patch, I can take it in.
Also, I see ead does not manipulate the link state and mode of the
interface, I would have expected it to put the interface into dormant
mode and the link state changed between up and dormant depending on the
authenticated state (like iwd does for WLAN links). Is there any reason
for this? I guess one could be the support of guest or auth-fail VLANs
in some switches.
Yes, indeed it should. I suspect the reason is that it sort of just
happened to work even when the operstate wasn't set properly, but this
should be fixed.
Regards,
-Denis
5:10 p.m.
New subject: Compatibility problems with wired 802.1x
Hi Denis,
From: Denis Kenzior <denkenz(a)gmail.com>
Sent: 25 April 2020 04:49
To: Diego Santa Cruz <Diego.SantaCruz(a)spinetix.com>; iwd(a)lists.01.org
Subject: Re: Compatibility problems with wired 802.1x
Hi Diego,
On 4/27/20 4:52 AM, Diego Santa Cruz wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I have been attempting to use ead do wired 802.1x authentication and I
> am having problems with an HP V1910-48G switch (admittedly an old
switch).
>
> The problem I see is that the switch never responds to the EAPOL packets
> sent by ead. Investigating I saw that the protocol version in the EAPOL
> packets sent by ead is set to 802.1X-2004 (2) but in the unsolicited
> packets the switch sends it is set to 802.1X-2001 (1).
Hmm, its been a while since I looked into ead. On the iwd side we
default to replying with the same protocol version as the request, but
looks like ead does indeed hard-code 2004 as the version.
In ead context I think there is not always something to reply to, the EAPPOL-Start message
is sent unsolicited, so there is no request to look at to get the version. That may
explain why it is hardcoded.
>
> I am new to 802.1X but I went through the specs and as I understand the
> switch should respond even if it receives an EAPOL version higher that
> what it uses, but this switch does not.
>
Yes, it should.
> Looking through the ead sources I think the new 802.1X-2004 features are
> not used, so I went ahead and changed ead to send 802.1X-2001 (1) in its
> packets, and voilà it now works!
>
> Is there any reason that the packets sent by ead use version
> 802.1X-2004? If not I can send a patch to change it to always use
> 802.1X-2001. I suspect it is safer to use the older version of the
> standard, as switches implementing 802.1X-2004 surely work with 802.1X-
2001.
There's really no particular reason. And I pretty much concur that
using 2001 is likely the safest choice for compatibility /
interoperability reasons. If you want to send a patch, I can take it in.
Good, I'll send a patch shortly.
>
> Also, I see ead does not manipulate the link state and mode of the
> interface, I would have expected it to put the interface into dormant
> mode and the link state changed between up and dormant depending on
the
> authenticated state (like iwd does for WLAN links). Is there any reason
> for this? I guess one could be the support of guest or auth-fail VLANs
> in some switches.
>
Yes, indeed it should. I suspect the reason is that it sort of just
happened to work even when the operstate wasn't set properly, but this
should be fixed.
I have second thoughts about this. At least in the switch I am playing with, it can be
configured so that an unauthenticated supplicant is put into a guest VLAN and one which
fails authentication into an auth-fail VLAN (but my guess is that this is pretty common
functionality). If ead were to put the link into dormant state until authentication
succeeded it would mean daemons that look at the link's running flag would not attempt
to communicate before authentication succeeded (e.g., DHCP client), thus loosing the
possibility to use the guest or auth-fail VLAN.
Best,
Diego
> Regards,
> -Denis
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days inactive
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1 comments
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participants (2)
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Denis Kenzior -
Diego Santa Cruz